Some and Any
Some and Any | Englisch Grammatik
- "Some" wird in Aussagesätzen verwendet. Es wird verwendet, um eine positive Menge oder Grad von etwas anzugeben.
- Beispiel: "I have some books on my shelf."
- "Some" kann auch in Fragen verwendet werden, wenn Angebote, Anfragen oder Vorschläge gemacht werden, insbesondere wenn der Sprecher glaubt, dass die Antwort wahrscheinlich positiv ist.
- Beispiel: "Would you like some tea?"
Verwendung von "Any (Irgendwelche)":
- "Any" wird in negativen Sätzen und Fragen verwendet,
- Beispiel in negativen Sätzen: "I don't have any money."
- Beispiel in Fragen: "Do you have any plans for the weekend?"
- "Any" kann auch in Aussagesätzen verwendet werden, um "egal welches" oder "welches auch immer" zu bedeuten.
- Beispiel: "You can choose any of these books."
Negative Formen:
- "Some" wird im Allgemeinen nicht in negativen Sätzen verwendet; stattdessen wird "any" verwendet.
- Beispiel: "I don't have any friends." (not "I don't have some friends.")
Positive Statements:
- There are some cookies left on the plate.
- She has some experience in marketing.
- Could you please bring me some water?
- He bought some flowers for his mother.
- There's some milk in the fridge.
- I don't have any siblings (brothers or sisters).
- She doesn't need any help with her homework.
- There isn't any sugar left in the container.
- We didn't find any interesting books at the library.
- He hasn't made any progress on his project.
Questions:
- Do you have any plans for the weekend?
- Would you like some coffee?
- Are there any apples in the fruit basket?
- Can you lend me some money?
- Have you seen any good movies lately?
- "Some" kann auch in Fragen verwendet werden, wenn Angebote, Anfragen oder Vorschläge gemacht werden, insbesondere wenn der Sprecher glaubt, dass die Antwort wahrscheinlich positiv ist.
- Beispiel: "Would you like some tea?"
- "Any" kann auch in Aussagesätzen verwendet werden, um "egal welches" oder "welches auch immer" zu bedeuten.
- Beispiel: "You can choose any of these books."
Negative Questions:
- Don't you have any spare change?
- Isn't there any hot water left?
- Haven't you read any of the books on the list?
- Aren't there any sandwiches in the fridge?
- Wasn't there any response to your email?
Some and Any Exercise
1. I don't have
______ siblings (brothers or sisters).
any
a) some
b) any
2. Can you lend me
______ money?
some
a) some
b) any
3. Do you have
______ plans for the weekend?
any
a) some
b) any
4. There's
______ milk in the fridge.
some
a) some
b) any
5. I have
______ experience in marketing.
some
a) some
b) any
6. Haven't you read
______ of the books on the list?
any
a) some
b) any
7. There are
______ cookies left on the plate.
some
a) some
b) any
8. She doesn't need
______ help with her homework.
any
a) some
b) any
9. Could you please bring me
______ water?
some
a) some
b) any
10. There isn't
______ sugar left in the container.
any
a) some
b) any
11. Would you like
______ coffee?
some
a) some
b) any
12. Are there
______ apples in the fruit basket?
any
a) some
b) any
13. He bought
______ flowers for his mother.
some
a) some
b) any
14. Have you seen
______ good movies lately?
any
a) some
b) any
15. Is there
______ hot water left?
any
a) some
b) any
16. Don't you have ______ spare change? any
a) some
b) any
17. Wasn't there ______ response to your email? any
a) some
b) any
18. Aren't there ______ sandwiches in the fridge? any
a) some
b) any
19. Can you lend me ______ money? some
a) some
b) any
20. There isn’t ______ hot water left. any
a) some
b) any
21. Haven't you read ______ of the books on the list? any
a) some
b) any