Going to vs Present Progressive (1–25)

Going to vs Present Progressive

Use going to for intentions, plans, and things you have decided to do.

Use the present progressive for fixed arrangements, appointments, and organised future plans.

1. A: Why did you buy all that paint? B: I ______ the kitchen this weekend.

a) am going to paint b) am painting
[Personal intention.]

2. A: What are your plans for Friday evening? B: I ______ my manager at 7 o’clock.

a) am going to meet b) am meeting
[Fixed arrangement.]

3. A: Why are you saving money? B: I ______ buy a new laptop.

a) am going to b) am buying
[General intention.]

4. A: Are you free tomorrow afternoon? B: No, I ______ the dentist at 3.

a) am going to see b) am seeing
[Appointment arranged.]

5. A: Why is she carrying running shoes? B: She ______ start jogging every morning.

a) is going to b) is starting
[Plan / intention.]

6. A: What are you doing on Monday? B: I ______ a client in Bonn.

a) am meeting b) am going to meet
[Definite arrangement.]

7. A: Why did they buy a tent? B: They ______ go camping next month.

a) are camping b) are going to
[Future intention.]

8. A: Have you got any plans for this evening? B: Yes, I ______ some friends for dinner.

a) am meeting b) am going to meet
[Arranged plan.]

9. A: Why is Tom studying Japanese? B: He ______ work in Japan one day.

a) is going to b) is working
[Longer-term intention.]

10. A: Are you busy on Saturday morning? B: Yes, I ______ my grandmother at 10.

a) am going to visit b) am visiting
[Time arranged.]

11. A: Why are you buying flour and sugar? B: I ______ make a cake.

a) am going to b) am making
[Intention with present evidence.]

12. A: What are you doing after work? B: I ______ my colleague for a drink.

a) am going to see b) am seeing
[Social arrangement.]

13. A: Why are they looking at houses online? B: They ______ move to a bigger place.

a) are going to b) are moving
[Future intention.]

14. A: Have you arranged next Tuesday yet? B: Yes, we ______ the sales team in Frankfurt.

a) are going to meet b) are meeting
[Meeting fixed.]

15. A: Why is Anna taking her swimsuit? B: She ______ learn to swim this summer.

a) is going to b) is learning
[Intention.]

16. A: Are you free tonight? B: Sorry, I ______ some friends at a restaurant.

a) am meeting b) am going to meet
[Clear arrangement.]

17. A: Why is he reading about universities abroad? B: He ______ study in Canada next year.

a) is studying b) is going to
[Future intention.]

18. A: What are your plans for tomorrow evening? B: I ______ my aunt at her house.

a) am visiting b) am going to visit
[Planned visit with arrangement.]

19. A: Why did you buy a notebook and pens? B: I ______ start a new course.

a) am going to b) am starting
[Personal plan.]

20. A: What are you doing on Thursday afternoon? B: I ______ my accountant at 2:30.

a) am going to call b) am calling
[Appointment in the diary.]

21. A: Why are you watching cooking videos? B: I ______ learn how to make Thai food.

a) am going to b) am learning
[General intention.]

22. A: Are your parents free on Sunday? B: No, they ______ us for lunch at one.

a) are visiting b) are going to visit
[Fixed family arrangement.]

23. A: Why is Lisa looking at flight prices? B: She ______ travel around South America next year.

a) is going to b) is travelling
[Future plan / intention.]

24. A: What are you doing tomorrow at noon? B: I ______ lunch with a customer.

a) am going to have b) am having
[Arranged meeting.]

25. A: Why did you buy hiking boots? B: We ______ walk in the Alps this summer.

a) are going to b) are walking
[Future intention.]