Nicht vergessen: Regeln sind Leitlinien – sie sind nur selten absolut.
State Verbs vs Action Verbs
Exercises 26–50
State verbs describe possession, feelings, thoughts, senses, relationships, measurement, value, existence, or appearance. They normally describe a situation, condition, opinion, or relationship rather than a physical action.
Action verbs describe activities that people do. They can often be used in continuous forms when the action is happening now.
| Verb Type | Examples Used | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Possession | have, own, contain, include, consist of, lack | She owns a house. |
| Emotion / Feeling | love, hate, prefer, admire, appreciate, want, need | I prefer tea. |
| Thinking / Opinion | believe, know, understand, realize, doubt, expect | They understand the rule. |
| Sense / Appearance | smell, taste, sound, appear, seem, look | The soup tastes good. |
| Action Verbs | drive, cook, read, carry, send, build, repair | He is repairing the bike. |
❌ I am believing you.
✅ I believe you.
❌ This soup is tasting salty.
✅ This soup tastes salty.
✅ She is cooking dinner now.
26. He ______ a red bicycle. (State: Possession)
owns
a) owns
b) is owning
[Er besitzt ein rotes Fahrrad.]
27. She ______ dinner for her family. (Action)
cooks
a) contains
b) cooks
[Sie kocht Abendessen für ihre Familie.]
28. This report ______ several important facts. (State: Possession)
contains
a) contains
b) is containing
[Dieser Bericht enthält mehrere wichtige Fakten.]
29. They ______ the boxes into the van. (Action)
carry
a) belong
b) carry
[Sie tragen die Kisten in den Lieferwagen.]
30. I ______ this answer. (Thinking)
know
a) know
b) am knowing
[Ich kenne diese Antwort.]
31. We ______ the new idea. (Emotion / Feeling)
like
a) are liking
b) like
[Wir mögen die neue Idee.]
32. The mechanic ______ the machine today. (Action)
repairs
a) repairs
b) resembles
[Der Mechaniker repariert heute die Maschine.]
33. This drink ______ too sweet. (Sense)
tastes
a) is tasting
b) tastes
[Dieses Getränk schmeckt zu süß.]
34. He ______ a message to his colleague. (Action)
sends
a) sends
b) seems
[Er schickt seinem Kollegen eine Nachricht.]
35. She ______ her grandmother very much. (Emotion / Feeling)
loves
a) is loving
b) loves
[Sie liebt ihre Großmutter sehr.]
36. The lesson ______ of three parts. (State: Possession)
consists of
a) consists of
b) is consisting of
[Die Lektion besteht aus drei Teilen.]
37. The workers ______ a new wall. (Action)
build
a) build
b) are building
[Die Arbeiter bauen eine neue Mauer.]
38. I ______ your help. (Emotion / Feeling)
appreciate
a) appreciate
b) am appreciating
[Ich schätze deine Hilfe.]
39. This coat ______ me well. (Relationship)
fits
a) is fitting
b) fits
[Dieser Mantel passt mir gut.]
40. They ______ a newspaper every morning. (Action)
read
a) read
b) own
[Sie lesen jeden Morgen eine Zeitung.]
41. The ticket ______ twelve euros. (Measurement / Value)
costs
a) is costing
b) costs
[Die Eintrittskarte kostet zwölf Euro.]
42. She ______ to music while she works. (Action)
listens
a) listens
b) lacks
[Sie hört Musik, während sie arbeitet.]
43. We ______ the result will be positive. (Thinking / Opinion)
believe
a) are believing
b) believe
[Wir glauben, dass das Ergebnis positiv sein wird.]
44. The flowers ______ beautiful. (Appearance)
look
a) look
b) are looking
[Die Blumen sehen schön aus.]
45. He ______ his desk every evening. (Action)
tidies
a) values
b) tidies
[Er räumt jeden Abend seinen Schreibtisch auf.]
46. This question ______ a lot to me. (Existence / Importance)
matters
a) matters
b) is mattering
[Diese Frage ist mir sehr wichtig.]
47. They ______ the old furniture from the room. (Action)
remove
a) include
b) remove
[Sie entfernen die alten Möbel aus dem Raum.]
48. I ______ your decision. (Thinking / Opinion)
understand
a) understand
b) am understanding
[Ich verstehe deine Entscheidung.]
49. The two keys ______ exactly. (Relationship)
match
a) are matching
b) match
[Die zwei Schlüssel passen genau zusammen.]
50. We ______ the windows before we leave. (Action)
close
a) close
b) seem
[Wir schließen die Fenster, bevor wir gehen.]