Englisch Grammatik | Tenses

Englisch Grammatik | Tenses | Englisch Grammatik

In diesen Übungen habe ich die Zeitformen gemischt, damit du sorgfältig über deine Antworten nachdenken musst.

Der Hauptgrund für die Einrichtung dieser Website war es, sinnvolle und anspruchsvolle Übungen für meine eigenen Schüler zu erstellen. 
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Ich habe „gemischte“ Übungen erstellt, um den Benutzer herauszufordern. Daher gibt es keine wirklich logische Reihenfolge, in der sie angezeigt werden. Deshalb sieht diese Website vielleicht etwas chaotisch aus. Aber wenn Sie wirklich daran interessiert sind, sich selbst ein wenig herauszufordern, dann werden Sie sich die Übungen gut ansehen und ausprobieren. 

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Grammatik Übungen

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Englisch Grammatik Erklärungen

Durch einfache Übungen lernst du nicht nur neue Strukturen und Vokabeln, sondern du verinnerlichst die Sprache schrittweise. Indem du dich immer wieder mit den sprachlichen Bausteinen beschäftigst, werden diese Muster und Wörter nach und nach in dein Gedächtnis aufgenommen. Auf diese Weise fängt die Sprache an, ein natürlicher Teil deiner Denkweise zu werden. Schließlich musst du nicht mehr bewusst über die Grammatik oder Vokabeln nachdenken, sondern kannst dich intuitiv und fließend ausdrücken. So wird der Lernprozess allmählich automatisiert, und die Sprache geht in dein Unterbewusstsein über.

1. Present Simple Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes habits, routines, or facts that are true in the present.

1. Do you usually go for a walk in the morning or the afternoon?
   • a) I usually go for a walk in the morning.
   • b) I usually go for a walk in the afternoon.
2. Do you prefer reading books or watching TV in the evening?
   • a) I prefer reading books in the evening.
   • b) I prefer watching TV in the evening.

2. Past Simple Tense

• Explanation:This tense describes actions that were completed at a specific time in the past.

1. Did you visit a friend or stay at home yesterday?
   • a) I visited a friend yesterday.
   • b) I stayed at home yesterday.
2. Last winter, did you enjoy the cold weather or stay indoors most of the time?
   • a) I enjoyed the cold weather last winter.
   • b) I stayed indoors most of the time last winter.

3. Present Perfect Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that happened at an unspecified time in the past or have a connection to the present.

1. Have you ever taken up a new hobby, like gardening or painting?
   • a) I have taken up gardening as a new hobby.
   • b) I have taken up painting as a new hobby.
2. Have you already planned your activities for tomorrow, or will you decide later?
   • a) I have already planned my activities for tomorrow.
   • b) I will decide my activities later.

4. Past Perfect Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that were completed before another action in the past.

1. Had you finished your homework or taken a break when your parents came home?
   • a) I had finished my homework when my parents came home.
   • b) I had taken a break when my parents came home.
2. Had you visited the museum or stayed at the hotel before the tour started?
   • a) I had visited the museum before the tour started.
   • b) I had stayed at the hotel before the tour started.

5. Future Simple Tense (Will Future)

Part 1: Spontaneous Thought

• Explanation: This use of "will" describes decisions or actions made at the moment of speaking, without prior planning.

1. 
   
   • a) The phone is ringing. I’ll get it!
   • b) Don’t worry; I’ll handle it.
2. 
   
   • a) You look like you need help. We’ll help you move!
   • b) It’s fine; we’ll manage it together.
3. 
   
   • a) You’re not feeling well? I’ll call the doctor.
   • b) I’ll let them know you need an appointment.
4. 
   
   • a) Oh, it’s cloudy. I’ll grab an umbrella.
   • b) Don’t worry; I’ll bring one for us.

 
Part 2: Uncertain Thought

• Explanation: This use of "will" describes predictions or assumptions about the future that are not entirely certain.

1. Do you think it will rain later?
   • b) I think it will rain because the sky is very cloudy.
2. I wonder if she’ll agree to the plan.
   • b) I’m uncertain, but I think she’ll say yes.
3. Do you think we’ll win the game?
   • b) It looks like we’ll win, but anything could happen.

6. Going to Future

• Explanation: This tense describes plans or intentions for the future.

1. Are you going to visit your relatives or stay home this weekend?
   • a) I am going to visit my relatives this weekend.
   • b) I am going to stay home this weekend.
2. Are you going to start a new project or continue your current one next month?
   • a) I am going to start a new project next month.
   • b) I am going to continue my current project next month.

7a. Present Continuous Tense with (Future Meaning)

• Explanation: This tense describes fixed plans for the future.

1. What are you doing this weekend?
   • a) I am visiting my relatives this weekend.
   • b) I am staying home this weekend.
2. Are you going to start a new project or continue your current one next month?
   • a) I am starting a new project next month.
   • b) I am continuing with my current project.

7b. Present Continuous Tense (Present Meaning)

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that are happening right now or ongoing.

1. Are you drinking tea or coffee at the moment?
   • a) I am drinking tea right now.
   • b) I am drinking coffee right now.
2. Are you learning French? | Are you reading anything interesting at the moment?
   • a) Yes, I am. I enjoy it. (Not right now but ongoing)
   • b) I am reading a book about the history of sailing. (Not right now but ongoing)

8. Past Continuous Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that were ongoing at a specific time in the past.

1. Were you jogging in the park or walking your dog yesterday morning?
   • a) I was jogging in the park yesterday morning.
   • b) I was walking my dog yesterday morning.
2. Last night, were you working late or relaxing at home?
   • a) I was working late last night.
   • b) I was relaxing at home last night.

9. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that started in the past and continue into the present.

1. Have you been working or relaxing all morning?
   • a) I have been working all morning.
   • b) I have been relaxing all morning.
2. Have you been studying for exams or practicing your hobbies this week?
   • a) I have been studying for exams this week.
   • b) I have been practicing my hobbies this week.

10. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that were ongoing up until another action in the past.

1. Had you been working out or resting when your friend arrived?
   • a) I had been working out when my friend arrived.
   • b) I had been resting when my friend arrived.
2. Had you been studying or watching TV before dinner yesterday?
   • a) I had been studying before dinner yesterday.
   • b) I had been watching TV before dinner yesterday.

11. Future Continuous Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.

1. Will you be studying or watching TV tomorrow evening?
   • a) I will be studying tomorrow evening.
   • b) I will be watching TV tomorrow evening.
2. Will you be traveling or staying home next weekend?
   • a) I will be traveling next weekend.
   • b) I will be staying home next weekend.

12. Future Perfect Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that will be completed before a certain point in the future.

1. By tomorrow evening, will you have completed your assignment or started a new one?
   • a) I will have completed my assignment by tomorrow evening.
   • b) I will have started a new one by tomorrow evening.
2. By the end of the year, will you have reached your fitness goals or set new ones?
   • a) I will have reached my fitness goals by the end of the year.
   • b) I will have set new ones by the end of the year.

13. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

• Explanation: This tense describes actions that will have been ongoing for a specific duration by a point in the future.

1. By next week, will you have been exercising regularly or taking it easy?
   • a) I will have been exercising regularly by next week.
   • b) I will have been taking it easy by next week.
2. By this time next year, will you have been studying for your degree or working full-time?
   • a) I will have been studying for my degree by this time next year.
   • b) I will have been working full-time by this time next year.

CONDITIONAL TENSES
​14. Conditional Type 1 (Real Future Possibilities)

• Explanation: This conditional is used to talk about likely actions or events in the future if a specific condition is met.

1. If it gets cold tomorrow, will you go outside or stay in?
   • a) I will go outside if it gets cold tomorrow.
   • b) I will stay in if it gets cold tomorrow.

15. Conditional Type 2 (Imaginary Situations)

• Explanation: This conditional is used for hypothetical situations or events that are unlikely or impossible in the present or future.

1. If you could live anywhere, would you move to the countryside or stay in the city?
   • a) I would move to the countryside.
   • b) I would stay in the city.

16. Conditional Type 3 (Imaginary Past Situations)

• Explanation: This conditional is used to describe hypothetical or unreal situations in the past.

1. If you had studied harder, would you have passed the exam or failed?
   • a) I would have passed the exam if I had studied harder.
   • b) I would have failed even if I had studied harder.

 Klicken Sie hier für die Passive Zeiten

Ein Beispiel für die Übungen. Wählen Sie die richtige Antwort und klicken Sie dann auf das leere Feld, um die Antwort zu erhalten.

Present Progressive + Past Progressive exercises

1. At the moment we ______ a team-building event during this summer. are planning
a) are planning
b) were planning

2. The company ______ its services to new markets last year when it happened. was expanding
a) was expanding
b) is expanding

3. At the moment she ______ new skills to improve her job performance. is learning
a) was learning
b) is learning

Ich habe diese Übungen für meine Schüler entwickelt, um sie herauszufordern. Nachdem sie die grundlegende grammatische Zeitform erlernt haben, sollten sie in der Lage sein, zwischen dieser Zeitform und anderen, die sie bereits kennen, zu differenzieren.

Englisch Grammatik | Tenses

Englisch Grammatik | Tenses | Englisch Grammatik